مُسْنَدُ أَحْمَدَ
Musnad Ahmad 1800
Musnad of al-Fadl bin 'Abbas & narrating from the Prophet
It was narrated from "Abdullah bin ‘Abbas: My brother al-Fadl bin ‘Abbas told me, and he was with him when he entered it [the Ka"bah], that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not pray inside the Ka"bah, but when he entered it he fell down in prostration between the two pillars, then he sat and offered supplication.
Musnad Ahmad 1801lts isnad is Hasan]